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You don’t know yet fertilize yellow apricot When and how to fertilize? Let Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp share the fertilizer schedule for yellow apricot flowers each month, how to fertilize and the right type of organic fertilizer for apricot blossoms to bloom right on Tet in the following article, see now!
Fertilization schedule for yellow apricot on a monthly basis
Fertilization schedule for yellow apricot as well as other types of apricot such as canary apricot, red apricot, etc. Techniques for caring for yellow apricot in pots can be divided into 2 stages as follows:
The recovery and growth period is from January to June of the lunar calendar
– After Tet: People place apricot pots in a cool place, away from direct sunlight because the leaves will burn. Then, prune all flowers and fruits, keeping a few young leaves for the plant to recover.
– Around January 15 of the lunar calendar: If the tree is good again, people will harvest it, cut 30% of the long branches short and replace with new soil. Apply decomposed organic fertilizers such as fish nitrogen fertilizer, water oil cake,… combined with nitrogen-rich chemical fertilizers such as NPK 30-15-10, NPK 30-10-10,… for best plant growth. . Besides, people can add organic fertilizer to fertilize yellow apricot trees.
– Around June and July of the lunar calendar: During this period, it is necessary to reduce the amount of nitrogen fertilizer when fertilizing yellow apricot trees. Lightly loosen the topsoil, then mix organic fertilizer with microbial phosphate fertilizer, then cover with soil so that the axillary buds form good flower buds and bloom beautifully next year.
Stage of flower bud formation and development (July to October of the lunar calendar)
At this stage, the tree stops growing, old leaves and flower buds begin to develop, but it is susceptible to heavy rain and high humidity causing mold, moss and waterlogging. People need to regularly check the pots for timely treatment and try to keep the apricot leaves green to help the tree’s photosynthesis process effectively, helping the buds develop fully and flowers bloom simultaneously on Tet.
For apricot trees with old leaves, but the buds are still a bit smaller than normal, these are trees that may not bloom in time for Tet. At this time, people fertilize the yellow apricot with fertilizer 10-55-10, 6-30-30,… used periodically every 15 – 20 days.
If the yellow apricot leaves fall and the buds are quite large, the flowers will easily bloom early. Farmers need to suppress late blooming by fertilizing yellow apricot with high nitrogen content such as urea, 30-10-10, etc. and watering periodically every 15-20 days.
Note: Mix diluted fertilizer with only about ½ the recommended dosage on the package and use it once every 2 weeks.
From mid-October to the end of November of the lunar calendar
This is the time when you should fertilize the apricot and using inorganic fertilizer with high phosphorus and potassium content will have the best effect, used periodically every 7 days. Besides, people can combine the use of organic fertilizers such as earthworm compost, etc. to fertilize yellow apricot.
The beginning of December
At the beginning of the 12th lunar month, people need to fertilize yellow apricot trees, water them and remove apricot leaves. The time of leaf removal is an important decision on whether apricot blossoms will bloom during Tet or not. For example, if around the 7th – 12th day of the lunar calendar, people see that the apricot leaves seem to be withered, and the large female flower buds will likely open their silk shells and bloom in the next 3-4 days, then remove the apricot leaves on the 18th – 20th day. At the same time, stop watering that day.
If you see signs of premature blooming, you can use a black cloth to cover the apricot tree. Use scissors to prune young leaves if you see the plant showing signs of producing many leaves. Around the 23rd day of the 12th lunar month, remove the curtain and let the tree grow normally. At this stage, there is no need to prune young leaves anymore.
Fertilization schedule for yellow apricot on a monthly basis
Techniques for planting and propagating yellow apricot trees
Time to plant yellow apricot trees
Yellow apricot can be planted all year round, but the best time is to sow seeds in the second lunar month when the seeds are just ripe and do not need to be treated or preserved.
For potted apricot trees, people should choose from the end of October of the previous lunar year to February of the next lunar year. This is the stage when the tree easily forms callus and grows new buds.
Yellow apricot trees need to receive enough light, at least 6 hours/day. Lack of light will cause plants to grow weakly, produce few flowers or no flowers. Yellow apricot likes hot and humid climate, the ideal temperature is 25-30°C. The plant can withstand high temperatures but grows poorly below 10°C.
Apricot growing land
Yellow apricot trees are not picky about soil, people can grow apricot soil in loam soil, sandy soil, clay loam, alluvial soil, basalt red soil or Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp‘s apricot soil with a specialized formula for growing apricot without mixing. … But when planting in pots to avoid waterlogged plants, people need to mix with loose substrates that help with ventilation, moisture retention and good drainage such as coco peat, smoked rice husk, perlite stone,…
But for convenience in use, without having to spend too much time on complicated mixing, people can use specialized clean soil for apricot growing such as Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp ornamental flower soil, Tribat clean soil specialized for growing apricot trees. apricot tree,…
Proceed with planting or propagation
Yellow apricot trees are propagated by seeding, grafting, cuttings and branching methods.
Sow yellow apricot tree seeds
Before planting apricot trees, people can sow seeds in February or at the end of September. If they sow seeds in September, they must harvest good seeds from May to June. The substrate for growing yellow apricot seeds is mixed in the ratio of 3 clean soil: 3 earthworm compost: 2 coco peat: 2 smoked rice husks or farmers can refer to the Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp nursery substrate which is pre-mixed from organic ingredients. Essential for the seed growing stage and convenient for people to use.
After sowing the seeds, cover them with soil 4-5 cm thick and regularly water them with a sufficient amount of water. After about 3 months from sowing the seeds, people can plant apricot seedlings in the ground.
Propagated by sowing yellow apricot seeds
Grafting branches
Grafting is a popular and effective method of propagating yellow apricot. People choose grafted buds from good seedlings, then graft them onto peach or plum trees. The ideal time for transplanting is August – September.
When grafting, choose healthy bud branches that have grown for more than 1 year, peel off the bud bark. Plum or peach trees over 10cm tall will be used as rootstock. People cut the tree bark into a T shape, cut the graft, then insert it and tie it tightly.
After 30 days, remove the tie. If the grafted bud is still green, the grafting has been successful. If the buds dry out, they need to be re-grafted. If successful, it is necessary to protect the grafted tree from direct sunlight and cold winter winds. In spring, cut the top of the grafted bud 1cm away from the grafting site to promote growth.
Cuttings
Cuttings are a simple and easy method of propagating apricot trees. The appropriate time to take cuttings is in early spring and late fall:
– First, people choose a healthy branch that has grown for 1 year, cut the branch 12cm – 15cm long to make cuttings, then soak it in fertilizer to help stimulate roots for 15 minutes.
– Then stick straight into moist soil or Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp nursery substrate, cover with soil, leaving only a bud about 23cm high above the ground exposed. After planting the branches, water them thoroughly, taking care to shade and not let the sun shine directly.
Attention: In winter, people should cover and keep plants moist. Only in the spring of the third year can they be planted in pots. The survival rate of cuttings depends a lot on the apricot species, such as the survival rate of white flower apricot is higher than other species, other species have the highest survival rate of 30%.
Branch cutting
Compared with cuttings, the cutting method is simpler and has a higher survival rate. Pruning yellow apricot tree branches is usually carried out in the spring. People need to choose tree branches that have been growing for 1-2 years, and compress soil into the branch cut.
When extracting, people need to pay attention to making sure the soil is moist enough at the cutting area, not too wet. If people take branches of yellow apricot trees in the spring, then usually the branches will take root in the summer.
Type of fertilizer for yellow apricot trees
Apply organic fertilizer to increase soil porosity, create a buffer, stabilize soil acidity, increase the effectiveness of inorganic fertilizer, retain moisture well and increase fertility, helping the apricot root system grow and develop. thrive.
Or mixed fertilizers such as: NPK 16-16-8+TE, NPK 20-20-15+TE and NPK 20-16-8+TE,… are suitable for fertilizing yellow apricot trees.
In addition, people can refer to Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp ornamental flower growing soil with 100% organic ingredients that are safe for plants and do not require mixing, helping people to conveniently and save time in the process of fertilizing yellow apricot trees. .
How to properly fertilize yellow apricot trees
Apricot planted in the garden
Primer fertilizer
People use composted manure about 5-10 kg/root + lime powder about 200-300 grams/root + 50-100 grams of phosphate fertilizer. This entire amount of fertilizer is mixed evenly in the hole (or trench) before fertilizing the yellow apricot.
Top dressing
- After 10-15 days of planting, new roots will begin to grow: Farmers dilute 50-100g of NPK 20-20-15+TE fertilizer with 10-15 liters of water, water every 20-30 days.
- When tomorrow is grown up: People use NPK 20-20-15+TE or NPK 16-12-8-11+TE to fertilize yellow apricot, the amount of fertilizer is about 20-50g/root, applied 1-2 months apart.
- When the apricot has stabilized and flowered evenly: Every year, people add 5-10kg/root of organic fertilizer, at the following times: after flowers fade, after pruning branches, about 1-1.5 months before apricot blooms, at the beginning and middle of the rainy season. . Fertilizer must be spread in holes or grooves 5-7 cm deep around the leaves. Then, cover it with soil, keep it moist in the dry season and airy in the rainy season.
Apricot planted in pots
Depending on the size of the pot, the amount of fertilizer can be from 20-50g/pot. Particularly for large pots and old apricot trees, people can fertilize 50-80g/pot. Next, farmers create a 3-5 cm deep groove around the pot, spread fertilizer evenly, cover with soil, water sufficiently and take care to avoid breaking the roots to avoid disease. Every year, at the beginning of the rainy season, people should replace new soil or add 2-3 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer.
Use foliar fertilizer: In addition to fertilizing yellow apricot through the soil, foliar fertilizer also plays an important role in promoting growth and development, supplementing nutrient deficiencies in the soil, stimulating root and leaf growth, bloom according to the wishes of the apricot player.
Using foliar fertilizer for yellow apricot helps stimulate root, leaf and flower growth
Frequently asked questions about fertilizing yellow apricot trees
Surely people will have questions about the process of fertilizing yellow apricot trees. Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp would like to answer some frequently asked questions about how to fertilize yellow apricot trees below:
What fertilizer should I use for plump apricot trees?
To help apricot trees have fat branches, thick leaves, and not strip them, you should use fertilizers such as DAP fertilizer, NPK 16-16-8+TE or NPK 16-12-8-11 fertilizer, which is also favored by many apricot gardeners. like.
Fertilize yellow apricot trees with DAP fertilizer to help the apricot tree grow fat branches
What fertilizer should you use in the rainy season for yellow apricot?
In the period from March to April, this will be the beginning of the rainy season, apricot trees will also begin to grow and develop strongly. Farmers can use 30-10-10 foliar fertilizer and a little phosphate fertilizer to fertilize. give yellow apricot.
How to fertilize apricot trees with organic fertilizer?
Fertilizing plants: Use 5-10kg of composted manure for 1 stem, 200-300g of lime powder/root and 50-100g of phosphate fertilizer. Before applying organic fertilizer, it is necessary to mix the entire amount of fertilizer in the hole.
Top dressing:
- After 1-15 days of planting, the tree begins to take root: Apply NPK fertilizer at a ratio of 2:2:1.5 and diluted buffalo head fertilizer to water the plants. The amount of fertilizer used is 50-100gr/10-15 liters of water, watered once every 20-30 days.
- When tomorrow grows up: Gradually increase the amount of fertilizer and the interval between applications. You should use NPK 20-20-15+TE or NPK 16-12-8-11+TE 3-4 times per year.
- When the apricot root has stabilized: Add organic fertilizer about 5-10kg/root per year, divided into 4 times: after Tet, cutting branches, early rainy season, mid-rainy season and 1-1.5 months before flowers bloom.
Through the above article, Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp Blog has shared with everyone the monthly fertilization schedule for yellow apricot, planting and propagation techniques, and how to fertilize yellow apricot with proper techniques so that the flowers bloom on Tet day. Hopefully the information provided by Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp will help people have more useful information on how to fertilize yellow apricot trees!
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