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Technique of mixing soil for apricot planting Very important in helping apricot blossom in time for Tet. Let’s join Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp to learn the correct technique for mixing apricot soil and the right type of organic fertilizer for yellow apricot trees right in the following article!
Standard soil mixing techniques for apricot planting help apricot flowers bloom right on Tet holiday
Soil conditions for growing apricot trees
Apricot growing land needs to meet the following criteria:
- Soil is loose, breathable and well-drained: To avoid apricot root rot, waterlogging will slow the tree’s growth and produce fewer buds.
- Soil with appropriate moisture: The soil for growing yellow apricot trees should neither be too wet nor too dry.
- Soil free of pathogens and pests: To prevent pests and diseases that apricot trees often encounter, farmers need to pay attention to treating pathogens and pests that damage the soil.
- Nutrient-rich soil: Soil needs to have enough nutrients to provide the necessary nutrients for plants to grow best.
It is very difficult for garden soil to meet all of the above factors, so farmers need to have techniques for mixing apricot soil in the right ratio and with the right ingredients to have the best apricot soil environment.
The technique of mixing soil for apricot planting is simple
Detailed instructions on the steps to mix soil for apricot planting
Step 1: Prepare and process ingredients
- Planting land: You can take soil from your garden that has been cleaned of weeds and ensures the soil has good nutrition for apricot trees. Before using the technique of mixing soil for apricot planting, the soil needs to be sprinkled with lime and dried in the sun for 3-5 days to remove pathogens and pests.
- Coco peat: As a nutritious material that helps increase the aeration and moisture retention of the soil, you should choose coconut fiber that has been processed, soaked in water, removed impurities and composted properly to remove acrid substances that can easily weaken plants.
- Smoked rice husks: You should use rice husks that have been smoked at high temperatures to be free of pests and diseases in the soil mixing technique for apricot planting, helping to increase the porosity and ventilation of the yellow apricot planting soil.
- Terracotta pellets processed: Soak in water to filter out impurities and drain to increase soil porosity.
- Vermicompost: This is the most suitable fertilizer in the soil mixing technique for apricot growing. You should choose a processed fertilizer to provide more nutrients and be safe for plants.
- Some other ingredients such as tea residue, peanut shells, soybean residue, etc. can also be added during the process of mixing soil for apricot planting.
Step 2: Mix ingredients in appropriate proportions
- Method 1: Mix in a ratio of about 70 – 80% soil and 20 – 30% Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp Pb01 vermicompost according to the weight of the soil in the pot.
- Method 2: Use a mixture of coconut fiber + rice husk ash + vermicompost Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp Pb01 mixed in a ratio of 1:1:1.
- Method 3: Mixture of Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp terracotta pellets + coconut fiber + smoked rice husk + vermicompost mixed in ratio 1:1:1:1.
In addition, to provide both adequate nutrition for apricot trees and convenience, people can choose to use Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp ornamental flower growing soil, which is a type of soil that is pre-mixed with the appropriate ratio for apricot care, helping to Stimulates healthy root growth and helps farmers reduce time and effort for soil mixing techniques for apricot planting.
Simple apricot care process at home during Tet
How to take care of apricot trees during Tet
- Caring for apricot trees grown in pots indoors
When apricot is kept indoors, it will not be exposed to direct sunlight, leading to not being able to photosynthesize much, then the leaves will be thin, light green, and the branches will be long but thin and weak. Therefore, when Tet is over, people should take their apricot outdoors but keep it in a shaded place so that the apricot tree gradually adapts to the outside temperature and cut off the leaves and flowers so that nutrients can focus on the tree.
- Caring for apricot trees planted in the yard
If apricot is grown in the yard, the tree has adapted to the natural environment so it does not need too much care and does not move the apricot to a shady place. People just need to remove all remaining flowers and apricot buds so that the tree can concentrate on nutrients to nourish the tree.
How to take care of yourself after Tet
Depending on the shape and size of each type of apricot, there will be appropriate techniques and ways to prune branches. People can prune branches in the shape of a pine tree (top branches shorter than lower branches) and should prune branches about 1 week after Tet. Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp would like to suggest the following steps for pruning future branches after Tet:
– Step 1: Cut off 1/3 of the apricot branches, the purpose of which is to remove excess flowers and leaves. The larvae provide nutrients for the tree to grow and create a beautiful tree shape for next year.
– Step 2: Use 1 tablespoon of urea fertilizer mixed with 10 liters of water to spray on plants, helping to stimulate growth, nourishment and recovery after Tet.
Note: If you see that apricot branches do not grow much, people use 1 gram of medicine with the active ingredient Gibberellic acid (GA3) and 30 – 40 liters of water to spray on the tree and irrigate around the apricot tree.
– Step 3: Bring the plant to the sun so it gradually adapts. At this time, there will be many types of pests and diseases that harm the tree. People need to mix two drugs with active ingredients Hexaconazole and Fipronil, spray the first time after pruning about 10 days, spray a second time when the tree has just sprouted and spray the last time after when the leaves are old.
Pruning methods must be suitable for each type of apricot
After pruning branches, to help apricot grow well, people should use a hose to spray the tree and rub it to remove all mold around the tree.
The appropriate time to shape an apricot tree is the end of July, when the tree is growing strongly and is suitable for bending branches. Before shaping, it is necessary to prune unnecessary branches, weak branches, and pest-infested branches.
First, you need to have a standard way to bend the apricot tree to shape the apricot tree before shaping it so that the apricot tree can bend more easily and use zinc wire, copper wire, lead wire or fabric wire to bend the apricot tree in sequence from the trunk to the main branch. , then move to the branches around the trunk, bend the big branches first and then the small branches. When wrapping the wire, do not wrap it too loose or too tight. After wrapping the tree for about 3-4 months or 1 year, the wire can be removed.
Use wire to bend and shape the apricot tree
It is necessary to have proper soil mixing techniques for growing apricot trees. Avoid using too much fertilizer or chemicals to fertilize apricot trees after Tet, which can easily cause the tree to have excess nutrients, causing changes in the tree’s cycle, even Lice damage the roots. During the beginning of the rainy season, only use fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer for apricot trees.
Note: Do not fertilize immediately after changing the soil for apricot trees because the roots have not yet absorbed nutrients from the fertilizer, which can lead to damage to the root system.
Note on future care after Tet
- Remove all flowers, leaves and apricot buds: Let the nutrients concentrate on nurturing the apricot tree, because leaving too many flowers and leaves will absorb all the nutrients and slow the tree’s growth next year.
- Leave the tree outdoors: The apricot tree should be left outside in a natural space for the tree to photosynthesize and absorb nutrients.
- Does not affect the soil around the roots: If there is an impact, it will affect the growth of apricot trees during Tet next year.
Frequently asked questions about soil mixing techniques for apricot planting
Surely people will have many questions during the process of mixing soil for apricot planting. Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp would like to answer some questions so that everyone can better understand the technique of mixing soil for apricot planting. Please refer to:
How long does it take for an apricot tree grown from seed to flower?
Apricot trees grown from seeds will develop and grow very slowly. After about 3 months from sowing the seeds, people can plant baby apricot trees in the ground and it will take another 2-3 years for the apricot tree to start flowering, but it will be convenient for bending and correcting its shape. tree as desired.
Apricot trees grown from seeds take 2-3 years to flower
What soil does apricot trees like?
When growing apricot trees, you only need loose soil that retains moisture for the tree to grow well. Apricot trees are most intolerant when planted in soil that does not drain and is prone to flooding. Therefore, apricot trees should be planted in places with direct sunlight, ventilation and each tree should be at least 1 meter apart.
Apricot growing soil needs to be loose and well-drained
What month should I change the soil for apricot trees?
The best time to change the soil for apricot trees is from the end of March to the beginning of April of the lunar calendar, because at this time the roots of the apricot tree are sturdy and less susceptible to damage. Before changing the soil, water it thoroughly, then gently lift the apricot tree to avoid breaking the roots. When using the technique of mixing soil for apricot planting, farmers should add organic fertilizer to the apricot growing medium to help make the soil more porous and rich in nutrients.
Gently lift the apricot stem to avoid breaking the roots
How much light does apricot trees need?
Yellow apricot is a light-loving plant, so it is suitable for growing in locations with a lot of direct light. In case the apricot tree has been steamed indoors, you should place the apricot tree in a shaded place first so that the leaves do not burn when exposed. with direct sunlight.
You should plant apricot trees in places with lots of light
What substrate should I use to grow apricot trees?
Depending on the type of apricot, farmers can choose the appropriate soil mixing technique for apricot planting. Below are some planting materials that many people use in the soil mixing technique for growing apricot trees, please refer to:
- Planting land: The soil for growing apricot trees needs to be loose, breathable and well-drained, usually loam, sandy clay or clean organic soil.
- Sand: Apricot planting sand is fine-grained, alluvial sand, often used in construction.
- Coir acne: Choose a light, spongy piece of coconut fiber between the coconut shell and the coconut shell. Coconut fiber chips must be thoroughly treated with Tannin and Lignin.
- Smoked rice husks: Smoked rice husks for growing apricot trees must be in an incompletely burned form and washed with salt many times after burning.
Technique of mixing apricot soil with some substrates
Through the above article, Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp Blog has shared about the technique of mixing soil for growing apricot trees to make flowers bloom right on Tet, the process of caring for apricot trees during and after Tet, as well as answering some common questions for people about techniques. mix apricot soil. Hopefully the information provided by Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp will help people better understand the proper technique of mixing soil for apricot planting. Contact Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp now for more detailed information!
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