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Ornamental banana tree is a plant that not only helps increase the beauty and aesthetics of your garden but also carries many profound meanings. We invite you to join Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp to learn about ornamental banana plants as well as how to plant and care for ornamental banana plants with organic fertilizer through the following article. Watch now!
What is an ornamental banana tree? Origin of ornamental banana tree
The ornamental banana tree, also known as the “Madagascar palm tree” or “ravenala tree” is a large herbaceous plant belonging to the family Strelitziaceae. Although the name contains the word “banana”, this plant is not related to the common banana plant.
The origin of the ornamental banana plant is from Madagascar, but now the ornamental banana plant is widely grown in tropical and subtropical areas for the purpose of decorating and beautifying living spaces. Although it does not produce edible fruit like regular bananas, ornamental banana trees are still loved by many people because of the unique beauty it brings.
Characteristics of ornamental banana trees
Ornamental banana trees often have the following characteristics:
- Height: Normally ornamental banana trees are about 1 to 1.5 meters tall.
- Leaf: The leaves have an elongated oval shape, the surface has clearly visible veins in each layer, creating a beautiful structure. The leaves grow slightly tilted, and when viewed from a distance, you will see them forming a fan-like shape.
- Trunk: The tree has two trunks. The true stem grows underground and the false stem grows above the ground, surrounded by leaves. The pseudostem is green when young, but as the plant ages, the stem will turn brown.
- Flower: Although the ornamental banana tree does not flower often, it is still capable of blooming with white, sometimes red, fairly large flowers and a pleasant fragrance. After blooming, the flowers will gradually develop into fruit.
- Canopy: Cool green foliage brings a feeling of relaxation and freshness to the living space, making the space lively and outstanding.
Ornamental banana trees have an average height of 1-1.5 m
Ecological conditions of ornamental banana trees
Ornamental banana plants grow well in tropical and subtropical climates and are a species with water-storing stems that like high humidity and heavy rain but are quite drought tolerant. Grows quickly in full sun or partial shade, with young plants still needing shade until established.
Ornamental banana plants can still adapt to freezing temperatures. When it’s too cold, they often have their tops inhibited and regrow new tops from the tubers.
Popular types of ornamental bananas today
In our country, ornamental banana plants are divided into 6 main types, each type has different characteristics such as:
- Ornamental banana tree: This type of banana has the same shape and color as other banana species in nature, usually with large leaves and small fruits. This type is suitable for growing outdoors to create a cool green space.
- Water ornamental banana tree: This type has the ability to adapt to water environments, so it is often grown in areas with high water levels or placed in water pots. Ornamental banana tree with ginkgo fan: With leaves growing outward like fan blades, the banana plant is suitable for growing in tropical regions to create a cool feeling for the living space.
- Dwarf ornamental banana tree: This type has a lower height than regular bananas, very suitable for growing indoors or in limited spaces, bringing fresh beauty to your home without taking up too much space.
- Banana tree (phoenix): With outstanding red or orange fruit, the banana tree is very suitable as an ornamental plant in the garden or terrace.
- Banana tree with parrot beak ornament: This type of banana has beak-shaped leaves, suitable for indoor or outdoor ornamental purposes.
Banana beak is suitable as an indoor or outdoor ornamental plant
Effects of ornamental banana tree
Ornamental banana trees not only help beautify the living space but also bring many other great benefits. Here are the benefits that banana plants can bring you:
- Ornamental banana trees contribute to creating a fresh green space, helping people get closer to nature and making the living environment more lively and interesting, helping to reduce stress and anxiety, bringing relaxation. and peace for growers.
- Thanks to its ability to absorb pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene and ammonia, banana plants contribute to cleaning indoor air, creating a fresh and safe living environment for your family.
- Banana tree leaves have the ability to emit water vapor, so the tree will maintain moisture in the air, especially on dry days.
Meaning of ornamental banana tree
Banana trees have been associated with life and have gone through history according to our ancestors since ancient times. There is a saying “banana comes first” talking about how to arrange ornamental banana trees according to feng shui. Place a few pots at the back of the house to eliminate bad energy from entering the house.
The leaves rise up and spread out around as if reaching out to welcome fortune to the homeowner. When the ornamental banana tree blooms and bears fruit, it forms a chamber as a wish for good luck and proliferation.
Besides, the cool green color from the ornamental banana tree will help viewers feel more comfortable after the stress and pressure in life, very suitable as a gift for your loved ones.
The ornamental banana tree is also considered a symbol of stability and peace in the family. So growing this plant at home can help improve relationships between family members.
Ornamental banana trees have many special meanings
All ages and fates are suitable for growing ornamental banana trees
The ornamental banana tree is not only a decorative plant but also has many feng shui meanings such as bringing fortune and luck to growers, especially those of suitable age and destiny. Dark green leaves bring a feeling of freshness and peace to the living space, and this color is also suitable for people with the Wood element.
According to the five elements, Wood and Fire have a mutual relationship, so ornamental banana plants will be very suitable for growing in the homes of those with the Wood or Fire element to bring prosperity and fortune to the grower.
Preparing to plant ornamental bananas
Planting land
Ornamental banana trees are adaptable so they are not picky about soil. But for plants to grow well, you should use nutrient-rich soil, such as Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp organic soil, which is a perfect choice. With ingredients from 100% clean organic ingredients, composted and mixed in proportions suitable for potted plants.
On the other hand, you can also manually mix the soil in the ratio of 5 parts loam + 3 parts substrate + 2 parts fertilizer. In there:
The substrate needs to be porous to help with good drainage and keep the soil moist. You can use materials such as smoked rice husks, coconut fiber, terracotta pellets, etc.
Regarding fertilizer mixed with soil, you should use composted manure (chicken, cow, fish, etc.) or Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp vermicompost to provide enough nutrients for plants.
Use clean, nutrient-rich soil to grow plants
Planting location
Ornamental banana trees have a large canopy and love light. You should place them in a spacious, airy place with a height of 1m or more. Locations such as balcony, terrace, living room or office,… for plants to comfortably grow and develop.
If you arrange the plant in a place with low light, you should help the plant photosynthesize under natural sunlight for at least 4-8 hours/week, the plant will keep its green leaves healthy and more beautiful.
Similar to ornamental banana
You can use seedlings or seeds to grow ornamental banana plants at home. You should choose to buy from a seedling farm or reputable e-commerce websites and don’t forget to check the production date – expiration date printed on the packaging.
How to grow ornamental bananas
To stimulate seeds to germinate quickly, you should soak the seeds in warm water at 40 degrees Celsius (2 boiling: 3 cold) for 24 hours. Then put the seeds in a cloth bag, incubate until the seeds crack and white, then you can sow. Then, loosen the soil in the pot about 1-2cm and start sowing the seeds. Water daily and place the pot in a place with gentle light.
Seeds will germinate 4-6 weeks early or 60 days if conditions are not favorable. During the first period, seedlings need at least 8 hours of light per day and a sufficient amount of water. When the plants are stronger, they can be moved indoors.
Otherwise, you can also grow from seedlings. You need to put soil into ⅔ of the pot, use a small shovel to dig a hole to fit the nursery pot and place the plant down, then gently compact the soil. Next, water the plant and leave it outside for 1-2 weeks to let it adapt. bring it into the house.
You should place the banana plant pot in a well-lit place after planting
How to care for ornamental bananas
Watering
Banana tree trunks contain a lot of water, so they love water. You should water twice a day, early in the morning and late in the afternoon. Only water when the soil surface is dry, do not water too much as stagnant water will easily rot the roots and kill the plant.
Temperature
Ornamental banana trees are very suitable for areas with high temperatures, especially in tropical areas with ideal temperatures ranging from 25 to 30 degrees Celsius to help the tree grow and develop well.
Fertilizer
Every 15-20 days, ornamental banana plants need to be supplemented with nutrients from fertilizers, organic fertilizers such as Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp vermicompost or organic chicken manure, cow manure, oil cake manure, etc. In addition, You should combine the use of inorganic foliar fertilizers with high phosphorus and potassium content such as NPK 6-30-30, NPK 15-30-15,… spray periodically every 7 – 10 days.
Note: All types of manure need to be decomposed or composted and the plants should be watered thoroughly before fertilizing, helping the fertilizer gradually penetrate deep into the soil so that the plant is not shocked and the roots can absorb it more easily.
Regularly fertilizing helps ornamental banana plants grow well
Pest prevention
Ornamental banana plants are mainly attacked by rot diseases or by aphids, red spiders and other sucking insects. For prevention, you should regularly check to detect and handle promptly. Use balanced fertilizer and water to keep the plant moderately moist.
At the same time, every 10-15 days you can use biological drugs such as garlic solution (5ml/2l of water), neem oil (1-1.5ml/2l of water), biological products (3gr/10l of water). ,…
Price of ornamental banana plants on the market today
The cost of ornamental banana trees varies depending on the size and type of tree. In addition, the living area and the gardener providing the seedlings also affect the price.
Below is the reference price for each type of ornamental banana tree:
Ornamental wild banana tree (1m2): about 250,000 VND/tree
Banana tree (1m2, 1m5, 1m8): ranges from 450,000 to 800,000 VND/tree
Dwarf ornamental banana tree (70cm): about 700,000 to 900,000 VND/tree
Firecracker banana tree: from 35,000 VND/tree
Parrot ornamental banana tree: from 12,000 VND/tree
Beautiful images of ornamental banana trees
Ornamental banana tree planted in the garden
Ornamental banana plants are used for indoor decoration
Ornamental banana tree with ginkgo fan
So today Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp Blog has provided you with basic information about ornamental banana plants such as characteristics, feng shui meaning, as well as how to grow and care for ornamental banana plants at home. Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp hopes the above article will be useful for you in the process of learning about ornamental banana plants!
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