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How to care Ornamental grapefruit tree Making trees grow quickly and healthily in time to celebrate Tet is definitely an issue that people are learning about at the end of the year. Using organic fertilizers such as vermicompost, cow manure, etc. and having proper care techniques is one of the important factors that help ornamental grapefruit trees grow well. Let’s find out with Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp!
Characteristics of ornamental grapefruit trees
Tet ornamental grapefruit trees are often known as Dien Pomelo trees that are beautifully shaped and used for the purpose of celebrating Tet. They have the basic characteristics of grapefruits with small wooden trunks, rough trunks, and many branches.
The leaves are oval shaped, thick, dark green and glossy on top, sunken veins, light green and not shiny on the bottom. The length of each leaf can range from 5 – 8cm. The leaves grow opposite and close together, creating a green beauty and full of vitality.
Besides the beauty of the leaves, what people love most about ornamental grapefruit trees is probably the heavy golden grapefruits. Each tree usually has one chance to bear fruit, right around the Lunar New Year, so it is very suitable as both a fruit tree and an ornamental tree for Tet. The fruit of the ornamental grapefruit tree has a thin, golden-yellow skin, juicy and sweet flesh, emitting a gentle fragrance. They are a popular fruit tree in everyday life. In particular, the more wilted the fruit, the tastier it is to eat and can be preserved for 3 – 5 months depending on conditions.
Visually ornamental grapefruit tree
The meaning of the grapefruit tree during Tet
The fruits of the ornamental grapefruit tree are bright yellow and the green leaves are full of vitality, meaning prosperity, abundance, well-being and prosperity. It is believed that using pomelo to celebrate Tet will bring luck and happiness to the homeowner, promising a peaceful, prosperous and fulfilling new year.
Classification of ornamental grapefruit trees today
The grapefruit tree has a big trunk and a beautiful appearance
Large, beautiful grapefruit trees over 15 years old can be offered at a selling price of over 40 million VND and a rental price of under 40 million VND. With large and beautiful ornamental grapefruit trees, the selling price ranges from 15-40 million VND/tree and the rental price ranges from 15-20 million VND/tree.
Ancient ornamental grapefruit tree
As for the ancient ornamental grapefruit tree, this is a grapefruit tree over 40 years old with a strange shape and luxuriant fruit. This type of tree is often welcomed by tree lovers. A large number of ornamental grapefruit trees of this type are rented out every year during Tet and Spring. The selling price of this ornamental grapefruit tree fluctuates around 100 million VND and the rental price is around 80 million VND. These ancient ornamental plants are very suitable for people who love feng shui.
Ang grapefruit tree – Bonsai grapefruit with pedestal
The Ang grapefruit tree is a low-stem bonsai, placed on a 1m high pedestal with many fruits and luxuriant green leaves. This type of ornamental grapefruit tree is suitable for families who want to buy 2 or more pots to display symmetrically and beautifully in front of the house. The selling price of this type of Ang grapefruit tree ranges from 8-10 million VND depending on the quantity. This ornamental grapefruit tree model is not really popular with tree hobbyists during Tet
Small bonsai grapefruit (fortune ornamental grapefruit)
The most popular type among all bonsai enthusiasts is probably the small bonsai ornamental grapefruit (fortune ornamental grapefruit). This ornamental grapefruit tree is only about the size of an adult’s waist and is placed in a beautiful pot. There are less than 10 grapefruits on the tree trunk, but they carry the full meaning of fortune for the homeowner during Tet.
There are many different types of ornamental grapefruit trees
How to choose an ornamental grapefruit tree for Tet
To have a beautiful grapefruit tree to celebrate Tet, you need to choose carefully based on some basic criteria such as: Many fruits, beautiful shape, good green branches and leaves. It is believed that a grapefruit tree that combines all three of the above elements will symbolize Phuc – Loc – Tho, a way to attract fortune and luck for the homeowner to start a successful new year.
Additionally, some people also rely on flowers and fruits. For example, a grapefruit with a small stem, large, beautiful and evenly distributed, with bright yellow skin, shiny, plump and firm in the hand is a symbol of complete beauty and full happiness. Grapefruit flowers also need to have a fragrant, fresh scent. The flower buds are spread evenly around the tree to create a harmonious beauty.
In particular, in terms of tree shape, you should choose the shape of a Grapefruit clustered with five blessings, three buds or meanings of peace and luck to help the family have more prosperity in the new year.
How to plant and care for ornamental grapefruit trees
How to grow ornamental grapefruit trees
Choose a grapefruit variety
Currently on the market there are many different grapefruit varieties such as green skin grapefruit, tan lac grapefruit, tan afternoon grapefruit, dien grapefruit, etc. But through the experience of gardeners, it is said that to choose an ornamental grapefruit variety, you should use the grapefruit performance. Because the Dien grapefruit variety has good growth, the grapefruit root is stronger than other grapefruit varieties.
Besides, the Dien grapefruit variety is easy to grow, easy to care for, and suitable for many different weather conditions. The grapefruit tree produces many fruits. At the same time, other types of trees can be grafted on the same root such as Buddha’s hand, orange soup, … to increase the commercial value of ornamental grapefruit trees.
Choose grapefruit root
- For ornamental grapefruit roots, it is important to choose a grapefruit root planted from seed, the tree will grow and develop stronger.
- Plants grown from seeds, after being grown in the garden and producing for 3 years, are put into pots and cared for for another year before being sold to the market.
- During the process of planting and caring for the production garden, it is necessary to pay attention to pruning and shaping techniques for the tree.
Planting time
- The most appropriate time to transfer grapefruit trees to pots to take care of them is 1 year before selling. Normally, after growing grapefruit for 3 years, in the 4th year, transfer it to a pot for further planting and care.
- To be able to sell the plants during the Lunar New Year, they should be potted in March – April every year. During this time, the cool spring weather creates favorable conditions for the plant to grow well after being transferred to a pot.
Planting land
The planting medium needs to choose light soil, alluvial soil mixed with decomposed manure at a ratio of 3: 1. The soil is composted and treated for fungi before planting for at least 20 – 25 days.
Planting pots
Choosing a planting pot directly affects the growth and development of grapefruit trees after planting. In order for the grapefruit tree to grow healthily, you should choose a pot with a diameter at least 2/3 of the diameter of the grapefruit tree’s canopy, with a pot depth of 50 – 70cm to ensure. Choose pots made from terracotta or cement pots with a thickness of 7 cm or more to reduce the direct impact of the outside environment on the grapefruit root system. At the same time, the pot needs to have good drainage to ensure soil moisture but does not cause water stagnation, which can easily cause the plant to die.
Plant a grapefruit tree in a pot
When transplanting trees, choose sunny days. Absolutely in humid or rainy weather, do not transfer trees.
- Before transferring the tree to the pot, perform a light pruning to tidy up the tree’s canopy. Pruning techniques require no more than 1/3 of the total leaf area on the tree.
- The seed base is dug into a pot with a diameter about 10 cm smaller than the intended planting pot. Then carefully bundle the bulbs before pressing the roots and transferring them to the pot. This work is done 3 – 5 days before transferring the plant to the pot.
- Put soil in a predetermined pot of 10 – 15 cm. Gently transfer the plant to the pot to avoid breaking the bulb, causing broken roots and damaging the plant. Cover the pot with soil so that the layer of soil just reaches the top of the pot.
Ornamental grapefruit trees are grown with proper techniques at gardeners
How to properly care for ornamental grapefruit trees
Watering
- Because grapefruit trees are grown in pots, they can only retain a certain amount of water. It is necessary to maintain the humidity in the pot from 70 – 75% to create conditions for the plant to grow well.
- For cool weather without rain, you can water once a day. During hot weather, water 2-3 times a day.
- Currently, many gardeners are applying smart irrigation systems, drip irrigation from grapefruit roots can save up to 50% of irrigation water and control the amount of water coming from the pot. This is a very effective method of saving care.
Fertilize
- The top note is not to use any inorganic nitrogen fertilizer to water the plants. Because if used, the plant is susceptible to leaving fertilizer behind, causing wilting and death of the plant.
- Fertilize ornamental grapefruit trees in pots using only organic fertilizers such as decomposed manure, soybean fertilizer, etc.
- Dosage and method of fertilization: Every 4-5 days, fertilize the plants with organic fertilizer, watering each root from 100 – 200 ml. Apply dry fertilizer every 7 – 10 days, 200 grams/root.
How to care for ornamental grapefruit trees after Tet
Pluck all the fruit from the tree
In order for the tree to concentrate on nutrients to feed the tree, after Tet, before putting the tree in the ground, you need to remove all the fruit from the tree so that all the nutrients the tree can absorb from the soil are only to feed the trunk of the tree without having to feed the fruit anymore. . In addition, you should remove weak and diseased branches.
Bring the tree to the ground
Normally, when ornamental grapefruit is sold, it is often grown in pots, so if you want the grapefruit tree to receive more nutrition, you need to take the grapefruit tree out of the pot and plant it in the ground.
You need to prepare soil to plant plants. You can mix the soil with manure, smoked rice husks, decomposed manure, etc. Dry the soil for about 7-10 days to treat and kill pathogens. Be sure to choose soil in a place with good drainage, a pH level of 5.5 to 6, and adequate light for the plant to grow.
Then you dig a hole to put the tree in the ground and cover it with soil and water it every day to ensure soil moisture.
Fertilize
After planting the tree in the ground for about 10-15 days, you can water the tree with fertilizer, you can use Supagro, Wehg biological fertilizer or buy Humic acid to mix with water to water the roots. You water periodically every 15 days to keep the roots healthy and increase the plant’s resistance. In addition, don’t forget to add Trichoderma fungus every 3 months and Chitosan biological product to help plants prevent yellowing leaves and root rot.
After 3 months, apply NPK 16-16-8 fertilizer, dose 20 – 30g/time, once a month, then increase to 50g/time, when the tree is over a year old, apply 100g/time, around the pot. to increase nutrients for plants.
Pruning
When the tree is about to flower, you need to prune off the overlapping branches and branches that are not capable of bearing fruit. At the same time, don’t forget to fertilize the tree to add nutrients for a higher fruit-bearing ability!
Once the grapefruit has fruited, don’t forget to wrap the fruit in a plastic bag to prevent insects, worms and fruit flies.
Ornamental grapefruit trees are lush and fruitful when properly cared for
Price of ornamental grapefruit trees on the market
According to garden owners, ornamental pomelo is very picky about players, because it requires players to be both economical and have a large space for display. Pots of even, golden fruit trees are sold at prices ranging from 3 to 8 million VND/pot. Large pots with hundreds of fruits cost tens of millions of dong.
Through the above article, Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp Blog has shared issues about ornamental grapefruit trees to help people understand the care process and standard techniques to keep the tree lush. Hopefully the information we provide will help people have good solutions for their gardens. Contact Blog Kiến Thức Tổng Hợp Nông Nghệp now for more detailed information!
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